Bokor Mountain, also known as Phnom Bokor, is a popular tourist attraction near Kampot, Cambodia. Known for its unique blend of natural beauty, historical sites, and eerie abandoned buildings, Bokor Mountain offers a fascinating glimpse into Cambodia’s past. From scenic viewpoints and cool mountain air to historic ruins and mysterious old hotels, Bokor Mountain has something to offer every kind of traveler. This guide will cover everything you need to know to make the most of your visit to Bokor Mountain.
Why Visit Bokor Mountain?
Bokor Mountain, standing at an elevation of about 1,081 meters (3,547 feet), is one of Cambodia’s most intriguing destinations. Originally developed as a French colonial retreat in the early 20th century, Bokor became known for its cool climate, which provided a welcome escape from the Cambodian heat. Today, the mountain is famous for its hauntingly beautiful abandoned buildings, breathtaking views, and rich wildlife. Visitors come to experience a unique mix of history, culture, and natural splendor.
How to Get to Bokor Mountain
Bokor Mountain is located about 37 kilometers from the town of Kampot, and it’s accessible by a paved road that winds up the mountainside, providing fantastic views along the way.
- By Scooter or Motorbike: Renting a scooter or motorbike in Kampot is a popular and affordable option for reaching Bokor Mountain. The ride up the mountain is scenic and enjoyable, with well-paved roads and panoramic views. Expect to pay around $5-$7 per day for a motorbike rental.
- By Car or Tuk-Tuk: For those who prefer not to drive, hiring a tuk-tuk or car with a driver is another option. Tuk-tuk rides typically cost between $15-$25 for a round trip, and car rentals with a driver are slightly more. This option provides more comfort and allows you to relax and enjoy the view.
- Guided Tours: Many local tour operators in Kampot offer day trips to Bokor Mountain. Guided tours can be a great way to learn more about the history of the area while visiting all the key sites.
Top Attractions on Bokor Mountain
Bokor Mountain is filled with a variety of attractions that make it a must-visit destination in Kampot. Here are some highlights to look out for:
Old Bokor Palace Hotel and Casino
One of the most iconic landmarks on Bokor Mountain is the abandoned Bokor Palace Hotel and Casino. Built in the 1920s by the French, this historic building was once a luxurious retreat but has since fallen into ruin. Today, it stands as a haunting reminder of the area’s colonial past, with its empty hallways, mist-covered windows, and ghostly appearance. It’s a great spot for photography and exploration, offering a spooky yet fascinating glimpse into the past.
Wat Sampov Pram (Five Boats Pagoda)
Wat Sampov Pram, also known as the “Five Boats Pagoda,” is a unique Buddhist temple located near the top of Bokor Mountain. The pagoda is named after the five boat-shaped rocks surrounding it and is known for its colorful, weathered architecture and serene atmosphere. Visitors are often captivated by the stunning views of the surrounding forest and coastline, especially on clear days when you can see all the way to the Gulf of Thailand.
Bokor Hill Station
The Bokor Hill Station is a collection of abandoned colonial buildings that were once part of a luxurious French resort. Besides the Bokor Palace Hotel, you’ll find other eerie remnants, like the old Catholic church, which is also open to exploration. This area provides a unique glimpse into Cambodia’s past, where tourists can experience the faded glory of the French colonial era.
Popokvil Waterfall
Popokvil Waterfall is one of Bokor Mountain’s natural highlights. The waterfall is best visited during the rainy season (May to October), when the water is at its fullest and most impressive. The area around Popokvil is surrounded by lush jungle, making it a lovely place to enjoy a picnic or take a refreshing dip in the cool water. There’s also a small café nearby where you can grab a snack or a drink after your visit.
Stunning Viewpoints
One of the main draws of Bokor Mountain is its stunning viewpoints. There are several lookout points along the road where you can stop to take in the breathtaking scenery. On a clear day, you can see the coastline, Kampot town, and even Phu Quoc Island in Vietnam. Sunrise and sunset are particularly beautiful times to visit for a more magical view.
Best Time to Visit Bokor Mountain
The best time to visit Bokor Mountain is during the dry season, from November to April. During this period, the weather is pleasant and the roads are easier to navigate. The rainy season, from May to October, is also a beautiful time to visit, as the waterfalls are fuller and the surroundings are lush and green. However, some paths may be slippery, so take caution.
What to Bring to Bokor Mountain
Comfortable Shoes: There’s a fair amount of walking involved, especially if you want to explore the abandoned buildings, so wear comfortable shoes with good grip.
Light Jacket or Sweater: Bokor Mountain has a cooler climate than the lowlands, especially in the early morning and evening, so bring a light jacket.
Camera: Bokor Mountain is incredibly photogenic, so don’t forget to bring a camera to capture the stunning landscapes and abandoned buildings.
Water and Snacks: There are a few small food stalls and cafés on the mountain, but it’s a good idea to bring your own water and snacks, especially if you’re planning a longer visit.
Cash: Bring some small cash for entrance fees, food, or souvenirs, as there are no ATMs on the mountain.
Bokor Mountain’s Fascinating History
Bokor Mountain’s history dates back to the early 20th century, when it was developed by the French as a hill station to escape the heat. After Cambodia gained independence, the area saw several turbulent periods, including occupation by the Khmer Rouge. For decades, Bokor was left abandoned until recent redevelopment efforts started bringing new life to the area. The mix of old ruins and newer developments creates an intriguing juxtaposition that adds to the mountain’s unique character.
Respect for the Environment and Local Culture
While visiting Bokor Mountain, remember to respect the environment and local culture. Avoid littering, be mindful of wildlife, and respect the sacred spaces like Wat Sampov Pram. Cambodia is known for its friendly locals, so interactions with residents and monks will likely be welcomed warmly.
Final Thoughts: Uncover the Mystique of Bokor Mountain
Bokor Mountain is a must-visit destination for any traveler looking to experience the unique cultural and historical heritage of Cambodia. From its ghostly abandoned buildings and spectacular landscapes to its hidden waterfalls and pagodas, Bokor Mountain offers a blend of history, nature, and mystery. Whether you’re an adventure seeker, a history buff, or a nature lover, this mountain retreat provides an unforgettable experience. Just a short trip from Kampot, Bokor Mountain is a destination you won’t want to miss.